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Case Report

Int J Pain 2019; 10(1): 17-22

Published online December 31, 2019

Copyright © The Korean Association for the Study of Pain.

Failure of Pain Control due to Epidural Metastasis Following Intrathecal Drug Delivery System (IDDS) Implantation

Jaewoo Lee, Hyunsung Kim, Ho-Jin Lee

Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea

Abstract

The use of intrathecal drug delivery systems (IDDS) in the management of intractable cancer pain has increased. However, catheter obstruction as a complication of IDDS can be fatal, and epidural metastasis is a relatively common complication in patients with advanced cancer. Herein, we present a case of catheter obstruction due to epidural metastasis after IDDS implantation in a patient with advanced gastric cancer. Because of IDDS failure, intravenous morphine administration was started, and thoracic epidural block was performed, which relieved the pain. The patient was discharged to a hospice on maintenance with oral and intravenous pain medications. In conclusion, preoperative magnetic resonance imaging should be conducted before IDDS implantation to assess spinal metastasis in patients with cancer. Moreover, the expected clinical course and life expectancy of the patient should be considered in patients at risk for spinal metastasis.

Keywordscancer pain, neoplasm metastasis, drug delivery systems, implantable infusion pumps

The Korean Association for the Study of Pain

Vol.15 No.1
June 2024

pISSN 2233-4793
eISSN 2233-4807

Frequency: Semi-Annual

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